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Tuesday, December 13, 2011

Fast

Fast
Word of Allah Ta'ala:
Meaning: "O ye who believe, were obliged to you fast as was required on the nations before you, that you may be among the righteous".(Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 183)
Meaning of FastingMeans refraining from eating and drinking, and from all acts which may break the fast from dawn until sunset.
 
Law - the Law of FastingCompulsoryCircumcisionDisapprovedIllicit
 
Fasting must be:Fasting is done in the month of Ramadan, qada 'fasting of Ramadan, fasting & fasting vows kifarah.Fasting Circumcision:Fasting in the month of Sha'banFasting six days of ShawwalArafat Fasting on Muharram 9Dan'Asyura Tasu'a fasts during Muharram 9 and 10Fasting on Mondays and ThursdaysFasting three days of every month at 13.14 and 15Fasting one day one day breakEight days of fasting Muharram month before the day of Arafah for those who are on pilgrimage or not.Fasting in the sacred months of the month Zulkaedah, Hijjah, Muharram and Rajab
Fasting Disapproved:
Determine the day to fast like Friday only, Saturday & Sunday onlyFasting during the year
Fasting Sacred:
Fasting a woman without her consentFasting on the day of the doubt on 30 Sha'banFasting on the day aidil pure, Feast of Sacrifice Feast and three days after sacrifice
Fasting women menstruation & childbirthFasting for those who fear of harm on him as fastFasting ConditionsDivided into two:Mandatory conditionsThe conditions of
PrerequisiteIslampubertyunderstandingable (healthy)reside
Terms of ValidIslamSanityNet of menstruation & childbirth throughout the dayIntentionPillars of FastingIntentionRefraining from food & drink and things that invalidates
Fasting time
Fasting starts from sunrise until sunsetBenefits of FastingExpressed compassion for the poorEducate & soul desire towards goodnessAble to feel what is borne by the poorFasting is an act of obedience to GodEducating the character to have admirable qualitiesFasting teaches a person to be trustworthy with yourself
Fasting teaches patience and regulatoryFast spreading love and brotherhood in the human soulFast-circumcision circumcisionEating Suhoor and putHasten breaking the fast & recommended breaking the dates or sweet thingsOf treating those who break the fastJunub bath, menstruation and childbirth before dawnIncrease of worship and good deedsReading the QuranRetreat, especially the last 10 days of RamadanThings makruh when fasting
 
CUPPINGBloodBerkucupFelt foodUSING OF MISWAK after the decline of the sunKiss perfumeThat invalidate the fastPutting something into the cavity, except intentionally forgetFood and drink throughout the dayVomiting on purposeIntercourse or intentionally drop outMenstrual bleedingCrazyDizziness or drunk all dayApostateIllness that requires a breaking of the fastTravelerPainPregnancy and breast-feeding mothersOld
 
The virtues of Ramadan
Holy month, the blessing and every prayer be answeredRevealed in this monthSatan's imprisonment
There is a glorious night of a horse.Tarawikh prayer and zakat fitrah implemented.Respect for the Month of Ramadan
We should avoid habits that can harm us as wasteful spending, like entertainment, wasting time and chat about things that do not interest but should we celebrate Ramadan with high resolution to increase the devotion to purify the soul.We shall endeavor to prepare themselves to keep the seeds we plant deeds in Ramadan because the person who planted the seeds if no fertilising, watering and maintaining certainly will not produce good results in the future.
The intention of fasting and the fast of RamadanRamadan fasting obligatory pronouncement of intent:
Meaning: Only me tomorrow their annual fast of Ramadan this year because of Allah.Pronouncement of the intention of fasting Qhada 'Ramadan:
Meaning: Only I am fasting tomorrow for parts obligatory Ramadan because Allah, the Almighty.Prayer When Breaking Fast
Meaning: Way Lord all I am fasting and I believe with you on my break to eat twelve kasihanmu O Allah the most merciful.Condoms' Fast of Ramadan
Is to replace the void of fasting during Ramadan on the permissible reasons for breaking by the Shari'ahLaw Qaida 'Fast of Ramadan
                     
Necessary to replace the fasting of Ramadan that invalidate the fast Ramadhannya whether due to ill health or with no excuseWord of Allah Ta'ala:
Which means: "(Fasting is) a certain number of days so whoever among you is sick or on a journey (be fast) then it is obligatory fasting of (the day of opening) on ​​other days and must be on thethose who can do it (because her parents, etc.) ransom, the feeding of the poor (secupak for each day that is not done fast) so anyone who voluntarily gives (redemption fee) more than the one specified then the is a good for him, and (even so) it is better for you (rather than to redemption), if you know ".
(Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 184)
Time Qaida 'Fast of RamadanTime after the month of Ramadan until the next Ramadan, however qada 'fasting was done within forbidden to fast is not valid such as in the day.
As for the end to qada 'Ramdhan without an excuse to come back the next Ramadan then it must qada' and ransom.Fasting Kifarah
Is one that destroys the fast of Ramadan with the way to do Jima ', he must pay kifarah (fines) that the husband must issue kifarah & qada' fast void because Jima 'wife, however, not mandatory, but must produce kifarah qada' fast void .
Kifarah for fast void or damaged are:Freeing of a believing slaveIf there is no slave to free, compulsory on him to fast two consecutive monthsIf you are unable to fast, should he give the poor people eat 60 per person for basic food secupak state.
FidyahIs a penalty to feed the poor (secupak for each day that is not done fast) with the specific reason or an end qada 'Ramadan without an excuse to come back the next Ramadan. One cup is equivalent to 620 grams.Law court toNecessary issued on Allah Ta'ala says:
Which means: "(Fasting is) a certain number of days so whoever among you is sick or on a journey (be fast) then it is obligatory fasting of (the day of opening) on ​​other days and must be on thethose who can do it (because her parents, etc.) ransom, the feeding of the poor (secupak for each day that is not done fast) so anyone who voluntarily gives (redemption fee) more than the one specified then the is a good for him, and (even so) it is better for you (rather than to redemption), if you know ".(Surah Al-Baqarah, Verse 184)

 
The reasons must pay courtNot able to perform fastPain that is not able to recoverPregnant or lactating women that if fasting is harmful to children in natural and can reduce milkAn end qada 'Ramadan without an excuse to come back the next Ramadan.

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