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Wednesday, December 21, 2011

Hajj

Hajj
Pilgrimage is a very hoped by all Muslims, even by those who have fulfilled many times though. Therefore, for a simplified God to be able to perform the pilgrimage this year to use the golden opportunity wisely.

 
Reasons, not necessarily the pilgrimage opportunity to come back.
In order to serve best pilgrimage, sekhusyu '- a pilgrimage mabrur khusyu'nya and, in addition to be honest we should have enough knowledge about how to conduct the pilgrimage in accordance with the guidance of the Prophet shallAllahu' alaihi wa sallam.
The things that are mandatory pilgrimageIslamSanityBaliqhIndependentAble to: cover material, and physical ability. Whoever can not afford the property to meet the travel expenses, maintenance of pilgrimage and the like then it is not liable pilgrimage. As for those that can be materil, but not able to physically and remote recovery hopes, like those who have chronic pain, people with disabilities or the elderly hajj then it should delegate to others.And required those who are pilgrims to represent himself.
And for women coupled with a condition that is the incest that goes with it. Because if it is haram hajj or safar (travel) without a mahram other, based on the sayings of the Prophet Prophet shallAllahu 'alaihi wa sallam:
"No (authorized person) except with the seclusion of women on the go." (Muttafaq Alaih).
If a woman went hajj without a mahram, then it is sin, but his Hajj is valid.
 
Pillars of Hajj.
Rule does hajj is activity that should be done in the pilgrimage of Hajj, which if not done unauthorized. As pillars of hajj are as follows:Ihram, that is on the clothing of ihram with the intention of Hajj or Umrah in Miqat Makani.
Standing at Arafat, that silence, remembrance and prayer at Arafat on 9 Dhul-Hijjah.
Tawaf Ifadah, that is around the Kaaba 7 times, done after throwing jumrah Aqabah on the 10 th of Dhul-Hijjah.
The say, that is walking or running gait between Safa and Marwah seven time, performed after Tawaf Ifadah.Tahallul, shaving or trimming hair that is completed after the say.
Ordered, that worked according to the sequence and there is nothing left.
 
Obligatory acts of Hajj
Is a network of activities that must be done in the pilgrimage of Hajj Pillars of complement, which if not carried to pay dam (fine).Which includes a compulsory pilgrimage is;
The intention of Ihram, for Hajj or Umrah from Miqat Makani, done after wearing ihram
Mabit (overnight) in Muzdalifah on 9 Dhul-Hijjah (the journey from Arafat to Mina)
Throwing the 10 th of Dhul-Hijjah Jumrah AqabahMabit in Mina on Tashriq (the date 11th, 12th and 13th of Dhul-Hijjah).
Throwing Jumrah Ula, Wustha and Aqabah on Tashriq (the date 11th, 12th and 13th of Dhul-Hijjah).
Tawaf Wada ', that is doing tawaf farewell before leaving Mecca.Leaving the prohibited acts during pilgrimage
 
Types of Hajj
Tamattu `
Tamattu means fun is performing Umrah Worship first and then new to do Hajj. Umran after performing worship are: Ihram, Tawaf, the pilgrim can live Tahallul the say, so was able to remove ihramnya Jama'ah. Jama'ah further wait for a date 8 Dhul to wear again and berpantangan Ihram to perform the Hajj again.Because the facility is Jema'ah be "Dam" or a fine. that is slaughtering a sheep or when not able to fast for 10 days. 3 days in the Holy Land, 7 days in the country.
For jema'ah earlier in Medina in Medina preparation ihramnya implemented while Miqatnya done in Bir Ali (Zulhulaifah), on the road to Mecca, about 12 KM from the city of Medina. Whereas the latter coming jema'ah and directly to Mecca miqatnya can do on an airplane when crossing the border Ihram. Preparation of Ihram for Umrah is performed at home before leaving.
 
Implementation of Worship Tamattu Umara
For Jama'ah new pilgrims have come off or be able to implement the order of faith and pilgrimage as follows:
Preparation of Ihram:Trimming nails.Enough hair cut.Bathing for Ihram sunnah.Wearing perfumes.Wear of ihram.
Miqat in Arabia. (Bir Ali, Rabiqh, Zatu IRQ, Qarn Manazil Yalamlam) place this Miqat Jama'ah do such things as:
Sunnah prayer garb, two cycles, if possible.Intending Hajj: Labbaika O 'UmratanThe go to Mecca to read "Talbiah" as much as possible.
Jama'ah arrived to live in accommodation for a short break, during the Mecca jema'ah perform activities as follows:
Umrah (Tawaf, the say).
or circumambulation around it seven times.
When the network has done this act of worship, then finished the implementation of Umrah. Jama'ah is able to change clothes with the clothes of Ihram, while waiting for it's time implementation of Dhul Hajj 8. Jama'ah is able nelakukan Tamattu anything forbidden for Ihram.
 
Implementation of Worship Tamattu
Hajj begins with the intention of Ihram clothing on 8 Dhul-Hijjah.Ihram preparation done in Mecca accommodation, while prayers and intentions Ihramnya circumcision can be done at home or at the Grand Mosque. Intention: Labbaika O 'Hajjan.
 
Qiran
It is the Hajj and Umrah implement simultaneously, thus a procession of bowed, the say and Tahallul for Hajj and Umrah done a time or all at once. Because the facility is Jema'ah be "Dam" or a fine. that is slaughtering a sheep or when not able to fast for 10 days. For those who perform Qiran disunnatkan Arrival time circumambulated just arrived in Mecca.
Ihram for jema'ah located in Medina is Bir Ali (Zulhulaifah). While for jema'ah who are already in Mecca miqatnya can be done in Tan'im or Ji'ranah. who came to Mecca on the day of Dhul-Hijjah 9 mepet to date, Miqatnya can be done on the aircraft as they travel over the area Ihram.
 
Implementation Qiran
Dhul Tanah water. For those who prefer water Tanah Ihram should make the necessary preparations for the Hajj pilgrimage shrine as follows:
Trimming nails.
Enough hair cut.Bathing for Ihram sunnah.Wearing perfumes.Wear of ihram.
 
Miqat in Saudi.Holding together the sacred ground pilgrims who come early will usually leave a precedent to Medina. Later approaching "Day of Arafah" new Hijjah 9 to Mecca. Dhul implemented, namely the sacred Tanah into one place. This Miqat place Jama'ah do these things as follows:Sunnah prayer garb, two cycles, if possible.
Intending Hajj: Labbaika O 'Hajjan.The go to Mecca much read "Talbiah"Jama'ah arrived to live in accommodation for a short break, during the Mecca jema'ah perform activities as follows:
Doing Arrival Tawaf (circumambulation sunnah just arrived in Makkah time).
May direct the say After Arrival Tawaf, or could even after tawaf Ifadah.
Where do the say can not live off Ihram, till the Hajj activities.
Arrival Tawaf and the say after holding together a matter of time pilgrims begin the implementation date of 8 Hijjah. In the time waiting for the implementation of the hajj, the Jama'ah Qiran must remain on the clothing of Ihram, and comply with all restrictions concerning the pilgrimage.
 
Ifrad
Namely implement separate between Hajj and Umrah, which carried their own, in different times but is still done in a hajj.Implementation of the Hajj made further advance in a season to do Umrah pilgrimage or hajj time.
Restrained Ihram before entering Mecca pilgrims must have assumed the ihram garments and intent to perform "Hajj" at once "Religion Minor".
Jama'ah must remain dressed in garb, to complete the ritual, namely carrying out the second since arriving in Mecca until the last day of Arafah 9 Dhul-Hijjah. For all prohibitions of ihram clothing must be obeyed and jema'ah who choose circumcision do Ifrad Arrival Tawaf, which is currently voluntary tawaf just arrived in Mecca. Ifrad a top heavy, but also the highest quality because it is implemented Ifrad not apply Dam or a fine
 
Implementation Ifrad
Dhul Tanah water. For those who prefer water Tanah Ihram should make the necessary preparations for the Hajj pilgrimage shrine as follows:
Trimming nails.Enough hair cut.Bathing for Ihram sunnah.Wearing perfumes.Wear of ihram.
Miqat in Arabia. Holding together the sacred ground pilgrims who come early will usually leave a precedent to Medina. Later approaching "Day of Arafah" new Hijjah 9 to Mecca. Dhul implemented, namely the sacred Tanah into one place. This Miqat place Jama'ah do these things as follows:Sunnah prayer garb, two cycles, if possible.
Intending Hajj: Labbaika O 'Hajjan.
The go to Mecca to read much; TalbiahJama'ah arrived to live in accommodation for a short break, during the Mecca jema'ah perform activities as follows:
Doing Arrival Tawaf (circumambulation sunnah just arrived in Makkah time).
After Tawaf may direct the say but can not because Jema'ah Ifrad Tahallul can Tahallul later after pilgrims performed circumambulation and the say.
 
Implementation Umara Ifrad
After performing "Hajj" jema'ah need to be ready yet to implement the "Religion Minor". Preparation pilgrimage to Mecca performed dipenginapan, and Miqatnya in Tan'im or Ji'ranah.Minor details for Ifrad Worship is as follows:Preparation work garb.Bathing for Ihram sunnah.Trimming nails.Enough hair cut.Wearing perfumes.Wear of ihram, the limit set out in Tan'im or Ji'ranah Miqat. Here Jama'ah do such things as the following;Voluntary prayer garb, two cycles.
Express intention of Umrah: (Labbaika Allahuma Umratan).Off to Mecca and in the course of reading as much Talbiyah.
In Mecca Jama'ah do the following things.Tawaf MinorImplementing the sayTahallul
 
Umrah
Umrah
Umrah is a small Hajj, it is derived from the word al-I'timar the (pilgrimage). People will be performing Umrah from the state of Ihram Ihram, working Arrival Tawaf, circumambulate and then Ihram from Ihramnya with shaving or shortening.
 
Pillars of Umrah
Ihram, that is to dress with the intention of umrah pilgrimage in Miqat Makani.
Tawaf Minor, that is around the Kaaba 7 timesThe say, that is walking or running gait between Safa and Marwah seven-time.
Tahallul, namely shaving or trimming hairOrdered, that worked according to the sequence and there is nothing left.
 
Compulsory Minor
The intention of Ihram, for Hajj or Umrah from Miqat Makani, done after wearing ihram
Not doing that was banned in berumrah

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